Acrid Blackening Brittlegill

Russula acrifolia

Also known as Sharp Blackening Brittlegill.

Acrid Blackening BrittlegillPhoto: Allar Antson · CC BY-SA 4.0

About this fungus

Acrid Blackening Brittlegill is a fungus in the Russulaceae family. Its habitat and field characteristics are summarised below.

A dense, brittle woodland mushroom that passes through a distinct red phase after damage before becoming sooty grey or black.

What to check

Observe the staining sequence on gills, stem and cut flesh over time, gill spacing, cap texture, associated trees and cream spore deposit. Microscopy is needed within the blackening group.

Variation

Young caps can be pale grey-brown, while old fruit bodies become nearly black. The speed and strength of red then black staining vary with age and moisture.

Lookalikes

Russula densifolia and R. nigricans share the blackening habit but differ in gill spacing, staining sequence and microscopic characters. Regional species concepts also vary.

Habitat and range

A northern temperate mycorrhizal species reported with beech, spruce and several other trees across Europe, Asia and North America.

Food safety

Inedible.

Photographs

Species to compare

Similar mushrooms to compare against:

Further reading

Wikipedia

A glimpse of the research.

We do not yet have a checked seasonal or weather finding to share for this species. The field guide is still a useful starting point for learning what to examine.

Read six species examples →